United States Code (Last Updated: May 24, 2014) |
Title 42. THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE |
Chapter 6A. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE |
SubChapter XVI. PRESIDENT’S COMMISSION FOR THE STUDY OF ETHICAL PROBLEMS IN MEDICINE AND BIOMEDICAL AND BEHAVIOR RESEARCH |
§ 300v–1. Duties of Commission
Latest version.
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(a) Studies and investigations; priority and order; report to President and Congress (1) The Commission shall undertake studies of the ethical and legal implications of— (A) the requirements for informed consent to participation in research projects and to otherwise undergo medical procedures; (B) the matter of defining death, including the advisability of developing a uniform definition of death; (C) voluntary testing, counseling, and information and education programs with respect to genetic diseases and conditions, taking into account the essential equality of all human beings, born and unborn; (D) the differences in the availability of health services as determined by the income or residence of the persons receiving the services; (E) current procedures and mechanisms designed (i) to safeguard the privacy of human subjects of behavioral and biomedical research, (ii) to ensure the confidentiality of individually identifiable patient records, and (iii) to ensure appropriate access of patients to information continued to subsection (b)(2) of this section, by the agencies upon such recommendations, and may include such recommendations for legislation and administrative action as the Commission deems appropriate. (e) Publication and dissemination of reports The Commission may at any time publish and disseminate to the public reports respecting its activities.
(f) Definitions For purposes of this section: (1) The term “Federal agency” means an authority of the government of the United States, but does not include (A) the Congress, (B) the courts of the United States, and (C) the government of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the government of the District of Columbia, or the government of any territory or possession of the United States. (2) The term “protection of human subjects” includes the protection of the health, safety, and privacy of individuals.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title XVIII, § 1802, as added Pub. L. 95–622, title III, § 301, Nov. 9, 1978 , 92 Stat. 3439; amended Pub. L. 96–32, § 4, July 10, 1979 , 93 Stat. 82.)
Amendments
1979—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 96–32 redesignated definitions subsection following subsec. (e) as (f), which in original was designated as “(b)”.