United States Code (Last Updated: May 24, 2014) |
Title 42. THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE |
Chapter 6A. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE |
SubChapter II. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES |
Part F. Licensing of Biological Products and Clinical Laboratories |
SubPart 2. clinical laboratories |
§ 263a–2. Certification of embryo laboratories
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(a) In general (1) Development Not later than 2 years after
October 24, 1992 , the Secretary, through the Centers for Disease Control, shall develop a model program for the certification of embryo laboratories (referred to in this section as a “certification program”) to be carried out by the States.(2) Consultation In developing the certification program under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with appropriate consumer and professional organizations with expertise in using, providing, and evaluating professional services and embryo laboratories associated with the assisted reproductive technology programs.
(b) Distribution The Secretary shall distribute a description of the certification program to— (1) the Governor of each State, (2) the presiding officers of each State legislature, (3) the public health official of each State, and (4) the official responsible in each State for the operation of the State’s contract with the Secretary under section 1395aa of this title, and shall encourage such officials to assist in the State adopting such program. (c) Requirements The certification program shall include the following requirements: (1) Administration The certification program shall be administered by the State and shall provide for the inspection and certification of embryo laboratories in the State by the State or by approved accreditation organizations.
(2) Application requirements The certification program shall provide for the submission of an application to a State by an embryo laboratory for certification, in such form as may be specified by the State. Such an application shall include— (A) assurances satisfactory to the State that the embryo laboratory will be operated in accordance with the standards under subsection (d) of this section, (B) a report to the State identifying the assisted reproductive technology programs with which the laboratory is associated, and (C) such other information as the State finds necessary. An embryo laboratory which meets the requirements of section 263a of this title shall, for the purposes of subparagraph (A) be considered in compliance with the standards referred to in such subparagraph which are the same as the standards in effect under section 263a of this title. (d) Standards The certification program shall include the following standards developed by the Secretary: (1) A standard to assure consistent performance of procedures by each embryo laboratory certified under the certification program or by an approved accreditation organization in a State which has not adopted the certification program. (2) A standard for a quality assurance and a quality control program to assure valid, reliable, and reproduceable of this section. The Secretary shall provide an application for recertification to be submitted at the time of changes in the ownership of a certified laboratory or changes in the administration of such a laboratory.
Codification
Section was enacted as part of the Fertility Clinic Success Rate and Certification Act of 1992, and not as part of the Public Health Service Act which comprises this chapter.
Change Of Name
Centers for Disease Control changed to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention by Pub. L. 102–531, title III, § 312,
Effective Date
Section effective upon expiration of 2 years after