Title 23. HIGHWAYS  


Chapter 1. FEDERAL-AID HIGHWAYS
Chapter 2. OTHER HIGHWAYS
Chapter 3. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Chapter 4. HIGHWAY SAFETY
Chapter 5. RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGY, AND EDUCATION
Chapter 6. INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE

Enacting

This title was enacted by Pub. L. 85–767, § 1, Aug. 27, 1958, 72 Stat. 885

Miscellaneous

Current through 113-100+u1

Amendments

Amendments

2005—Pub. L. 109–59, title I, § 1602(e)(2), title V, 5201(a)(1), Aug. 10, 2005, 119 Stat. 1248, 1780, added items for chapters 5 and 6 and struck out item for former chapter 5 “Research and Technology”.

1998—Pub. L. 105–178, title V, § 5101(1), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 422, added item for chapter 5.

1966—Pub. L. 89–564, title I, § 102(b)(3), Sept. 9, 1966, 80 Stat. 735, added item for chapter 4.

Disposition Of Sections

Table Showing Disposition of All Sections of Former Title 23

Title 23

Former Sections

Title 23

New Sections

1

Rep.

2

101

2a

101(a)

2b

101(a)

3

Rep.

3a

Rep.

3b

Rep.

4

Rep.

5

Rep.

6

103(b), (e), 105(c), 121(c)

6–1

103(c)

6a

103(d)

6a–1

105(d)

6a–2

310

6b

Rep.

6c

Rep.

7

110(a)

8

109(a)

8a

109(a), 112(a)

9

301

9a

129(a)

9a–1

Rep.

9b

129(a)

10

109(a)

10a

Rep.

10b

Rep.

10c

Rep.

11

Rep.

12

105(a), 106(a), (c), 121(d)

12a

121(c)

12b

Rep.

13

114(a)

13–1

112(b), (c)

13a

Rep.

13b

103(d)

14

121(a), (b), (e)

14a

Elim.

15

Rep.

16

Rep.

17

316

18

317(a)–(c)

19

315

20

Rep.

20a

Rep.

21

104(a), (b)(1)

21–1

307(a), (b)

21a

104(b), 105(a), 106(a), 114(a), 118(a), (c)

21a–1

Rep.

21a–2

Elim.

21b

Rep.

21c

311

21d

Rep.

21e

122

22

104(e)

23

101(a), 202(b), 204(a)–(c), 205(a)–(c)

23a

Rep.

23b

Rep.

23b–1

Rep.

23c

205(c)

24

Rep.

24a

109(e)

25

Rep.

26

Rep.

41

101(a), 105(e)

41a

101(a), 103(b)

41b

101(a), 103(b)

42

Rep.

43

Rep.

44

Rep.

45

Elim.

46

See T. 18 § 1020

47–53

Rep.

54

Elim.

54a

Rep.

54b

Elim.

55

126

55a

Rep.

55b

126(b)

56

Rep.

57

314

58

Elim.

59

Elim.

59a

Rep.

60

103(d)

61

307(c)

62

318

63

109(d)

64

320(a)

65

320(b)

66

320(c)

67

320(d)

68

320(e)

69

320(f)

70

313

71

303(a)

72

303 note

73

303(a)

101

Rep.

101a

Rep.

102

Rep.

103

Rep.

104

Rep.

105

Rep.

106

210(a), (b)

107

Rep.

108

Rep.

109

Rep.

110

Rep.

111

Rep.

112

Rep.

113

Rep.

114

210(e)

115

308(a)

116

Rep.

117

312

151(a)

104 note

151(b), (c)

104(c), 117(a)–(c), 118(b)

152

204(f), 205(d)

153

206(a), 207(a), 208(a), (b)

154

209(a)

155

203

156

101(b), 103(f), 104(b)(1), 116(d), 119(a), (b), 120(h)

157

103(d)

158(a)

101(b)

158(b)

101 note

158(c)

104(b)(4)

158(d)

104(b)(5)

158(d)

104 note

158(e)

120(c)

158(f), (g)

118(c)

158(h)

115

158(i)

109(b)

158(j)

127

158(k)

307 note

159

107

160

108

161

124

162

123

163

111

164

129(b)–(d)

165

Elim.

166

113

167

101(b), 128(a), (b), 304

168

Elim.

169 (less last proviso)

Rep.

169 (last proviso)

Elim.

170

305

171

306

172

Rep.

173

120 note

174

307 note

175

Elim.

Miscellaneous

Citation

Pub. L 85–767, § 1, Aug. 27, 1958, 72 Stat. 885, provided in part that this title may be cited as “Title 23, United States Code, § —”.

Repeals

Repeals

Pub. L. 85–767, § 2, Aug. 27, 1958, 72 Stat. 919, repealed the sections or parts of sections of the Revised Statutes or Statutes at Large covering provisions codified in this title.

Miscellaneous

Construction

Pub. L. 85–767, § 3, Aug. 27, 1958, 72 Stat. 921, provided that:“(a) If any provision of title 23, as enacted by section 1 of this Act or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the title and the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.“(b) The provisions of this Act shall be subject to Reorganization Plan Numbered 5 of 1950 (64 Stat. 1263) [set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees].”

Savings

Savings Provision

Pub. L. 85–767, § 4, Aug. 27, 1958, 72 Stat. 921, provided that: “Any rights or liabilities now existing under prior Acts or portions thereof shall not be affected by the repeal of such prior Acts or portions under section 2 of this Act.”

Miscellaneous

Recodification of Title 23

Pub. L. 104–59, title III, § 357(a), Nov. 28, 1995, 109 Stat. 625, provided that: “The Secretary [of Transportation] shall, by March 31, 1997, prepare and submit to Congress a draft legislative proposal of necessary technical and conforming amendments to title 23, United States Code, and related laws.”

Pub. L. 102–240, title I, § 1066, Dec. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 2006, provided that the Secretary of Transportation was to have prepared, by Oct. 1, 1993, a proposed recodification of title 23, United States Code, and related laws for submission to Congress for consideration, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 104–59, title III, § 357(b), Nov. 28, 1995, 109 Stat. 625.