United States Code (Last Updated: May 24, 2014) |
Title 16. CONSERVATION |
Chapter 1A. HISTORIC SITES, BUILDINGS, OBJECTS, AND ANTIQUITIES |
SubChapter I. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
§ 461. Declaration of national policy
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It is declared that it is a national policy to preserve for public use historic sites, buildings, and objects of national significance for the inspiration and benefit of the people of the United States.
Short Title Of Amendment
Pub. L. 109–338, § 1(a),
Pub. L. 109–156, § 1,
Pub. L. 106–291, title I, § 150(a),
Pub. L. 105–203, § 1,
Short Title
Act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, 49 Stat. 666, which is classified to sections 461 to 467 of this title, is popularly known as the “Historic Sites, Buildings, and Antiquities Act”.
National Historic Sites |
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Adams National Historic Site, Massachusetts [redesignated Adams National Historical Park by Pub. L. 105–342, § 5(e), Nov. 2, 1998, 112 Stat. 3202 (16 U.S.C. 410eee et seq.)].—Designated Dec. 9, 1946. |
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 88–546, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 752; Pub. L. 107–369, Dec. 19, 2002, 116 Stat. 3069; Pub. L. 108–352, § 16, Oct. 21, 2004, 118 Stat. 1398. |
Andersonville National Historic Site, Georgia.—Pub. L. 91–465, Oct. 16, 1970, 84 Stat. 989; Pub. L. 107–357, § 1, Dec. 17, 2002, 116 Stat. 3014. |
Andrew Johnson National Historic Site.—Aug. 29, 1935, ch. 801, 49 Stat. 958 (16 U.S.C. 450o–450q); Proc. No. 2554, Apr. 27, 1942, 56 Stat. 1955; Pub. L. 88–197, Dec. 11, 1963, 77 Stat. 349. |
Ansley Wilcox House National Historic Site (see Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site, New York). |
Bent’s Old Fort National Historic Site, Colorado.—Pub. L. 86–487, June 3, 1960, 74 Stat. 155. |
Boston African American National Historic Site, Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 96–430, title I, Oct. 10, 1980, 94 Stat. 1845. |
Brown v. Board of Education National Historic Site, Kansas.—Pub. L. 102–525, title I, Oct. 26, 1992, 106 Stat. 3438. |
Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site, North Carolina.—Pub. L. 90–592, Oct. 17, 1968, 82 Stat. 1968; Pub. L. 110–229, title III, § 311, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 769. |
Carter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site, District of Columbia.—Pub. L. 108–192, Dec. 19, 2003, 117 Stat. 2873. |
Charles Pinckney National Historic Site, South Carolina.—Pub. L. 100–421, Sept. 8, 1988, 102 Stat. 1581. |
Clara Barton National Historic Site, Maryland.—Pub. L. 93–486, title I, § 101(a)(1), Oct. 26, 1974, 88 Stat. 1461. |
Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 95–625, title V, § 503, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3498. |
Edison National Historic Site [references to Edison National Historic Site deemed to refer to the Thomas Edison National Historical Park by Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7110(c)(5), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1198, see section 410mmm of this title].—Pub. L. 87–628, Sept. 5, 1962, 76 Stat. 428; repealed by Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7110(c)(4), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1198. |
Eisenhower National Historic Site.—33 F.R. 16031, Nov. 27, 1967; Pub. L. 91–133, Dec. 2, 1969, 83 Stat. 274. |
Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site, New York.—Pub. L. 95–32, May 26, 1977, 91 Stat. 171; Pub. L. 105–364, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3300. |
Eugene O’Neill National Historic Site, California.—Pub. L. 94–539, §§ 1, 2, Oct. 18, 1976, 90 Stat. 2501. |
Fallen Timbers Battlefield and Fort Miamis National Historic Site, Ohio.—Pub. L. 106–164, Dec. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1792; Pub. L. 106–387, § 1(a) [title VII, § 777], Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1549, 1549A–46. |
First Ladies National Historic Site, Ohio.—Pub. L. 106–291, title I, § 145, Oct. 11, 2000, 114 Stat. 950. |
Ford’s Theatre National Historic Site, District of Columbia.—Pub. L. 91–288, June 23, 1970, 84 Stat. 322. |
Fort Bowie National Historic Site, Arizona.—Pub. L. 88–510, Aug. 30, 1964, 78 Stat. 681. |
Fort Davis National Historic Site, Texas.—Pub. L. 87–213, Sept. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 488; Pub. L. 105–355, title V, § 506, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3263; Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7118, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1205. |
Fort Laramie National Historic Site, Wyoming.—Proc. No. 2292, July 16, 1938, 53 Stat. 2461; Pub. L. 86–444, Apr. 29, 1960, 74 Stat. 83. |
Fort Larned National Historic Site, Kansas.—Pub. L. 88–541, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 748. |
Fort Point National Historic Site, California.—Pub. L. 91–457, Oct. 16, 1970, 84 Stat. 970. |
Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, North Carolina.—Designated Apr. 5, 1941; Pub. L. 87–148, Aug. 17, 1961, 75 Stat. 384; Pub. L. 101–603, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3065. |
Fort Saint Marks National Historic Site, Florida.—Pub. L. 87–789, Oct. 10, 1962, 76 Stat. 807. |
Fort Scott National Historic Site, Kansas.—Pub. L. 95–484, Oct. 19, 1978, 92 Stat. 1610; Pub. L. 95–625, title XII, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3548. |
Fort Smith National Historic Site, Arkansas.—Pub. L. 87–215, Sept. 13, 1961, 75 Stat. 489. |
Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site, North Dakota and Montana.—Pub. L. 89–458, June 20, 1966, 80 Stat. 211. |
Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site, Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 96–87, title II, Oct. 12, 1979, 93 Stat. 664; Pub. L. 105–343, Nov. 2, 1998, 112 Stat. 3203. |
Friendship Hill National Historic Site, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 95–625, title V, § 509, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3509. |
Georgia O’Keeffe National Historic Site, New Mexico.—Pub. L. 96–344, § 3, Sept. 8, 1980, 94 Stat. 1133; repealed by Pub. L. 98–396, title I, Aug. 22, 1984, 98 Stat. 1387. |
Golden Spike National Historic Site, Utah.—Pub. L. 89–102, July 30, 1965, 79 Stat. 426. |
Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site, Montana.—Pub. L. 92–406, Aug. 25, 1972, 86 Stat. 632; Pub. L. 105–365, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3301. |
Grey Towers National Historic Site, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 108–447, div. E, title III, § 348, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3106. |
Hampton National Historic Site, Maryland.—Designated June 22, 1948. |
Harry S Truman National Historic Site, Missouri.—Pub. L. 98–32, May 23, 1983, 97 Stat. 193; Pub. L. 101–105, Oct. 2, 1989, 103 Stat. 675; Pub. L. 103–184, § 1, Dec. 14, 1993, 107 Stat. 2243; Pub. L. 108–396, Oct. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 2250. |
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site, Iowa.—Pub. L. 89–119, Aug. 12, 1965, 79 Stat. 510. |
Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site, New York.—Designated Jan. 15, 1944; Pub. L. 105–364, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3300; Pub. L. 106–147, Dec. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1717. |
Hopewell Furnace [formerly Hopewell Village] National Historic Site, Pennsylvania.—Designated Aug. 3, 1938; redesignated Sept. 19, 1985, 50 F.R. 52385. |
Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site, Arizona.—Pub. L. 89–148, Aug. 28, 1965, 79 Stat. 584. |
James A. Garfield National Historic Site, Ohio.—Pub. L. 96–607, title XII, Dec. 28, 1980, 94 Stat. 3545. |
Jefferson National Expansion Memorial, National Historical Site, Missouri.—Designated Dec. 21, 1935 |
Jimmy Carter National Historic Site, Georgia.—Pub. L. 100–206, Dec. 23, 1987, 101 Stat. 1434; Pub. L. 105–106, § 1, Nov. 20, 1997, 111 Stat. 2247. |
John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic Site, Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 90–20, May 26, 1967, 81 Stat. 29. |
John Muir National Historic Site, California.—Pub. L. 88–547, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 753; Pub. L. 100–563, § 5, Oct. 31, 1988, 102 Stat. 2829; Pub. L. 108–385, Oct. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 2227. |
Kate Mullany National Historic Site, New York.–Pub. L. 108–438, Dec. 3, 2004, 118 Stat. 2625. |
Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site, North Dakota.—Pub. L. 93–486, title I, § 101(a)(3), Oct. 26, 1974, 88 Stat. 1461; Pub. L. 101–430, § 1, Oct. 15, 1990, 104 Stat. 959. |
Lincoln Home National Historic Site, Illinois.—Pub. L. 92–127, Aug. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 347. |
Little Rock Central High School National Historic Site, Arkansas.—Pub. L. 105–356, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3268. |
Longfellow House-Washington’s Headquarters [formerly Longfellow] National Historic Site, Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 92–475, Oct. 9, 1972, 86 Stat. 791; Pub. L. 111–333, Dec. 22, 2010, 124 Stat. 3581. |
Lower East Side Tenement National Historic Site, New York.—Pub. L. 105–378, title I, Nov. 12, 1998, 112 Stat. 3395. |
Lyndon B. Johnson National Historic Site, Texas [redesignated Lyndon B. Johnson National Historical Park by Pub. L. 96–607, title VI, Dec. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 3540 (16 U.S.C. 410kk to 410kk–2)].—Pub. L. 91–134, Dec. 2, 1969, 83 Stat. 274. |
Maggie L. Walker National Historic Site, Virginia.—Pub. L. 95–625, title V, § 511, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3510. |
Manzanar National Historic Site, California.—Pub. L. 102–248, title I, Mar. 3, 1992, 106 Stat. 40; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title V, § 515, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4167. |
Mar-A-Lago National Historic Site, Florida [redesignated Mar-A-Lago National Historic Landmark by Pub. L. 96–586, § 4(a)(2), Dec. 23, 1980, 94 Stat. 3386 (16 U.S.C. 467a note)].—Designated Jan. 16, 1969; Pub. L. 92–527, Oct. 21, 1972, 86 Stat. 1049; repealed by Pub. L. 96–586, § 4(a)(1), Dec. 23, 1980, 94 Stat. 3386. |
Martin Luther King, Junior, National Historic Site, Georgia.—Pub. L. 96–428, Oct. 10, 1980, 94 Stat. 1839; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4024, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4768; Pub. L. 108–314, Oct. 5, 2004, 118 Stat. 1198. |
Martin Van Buren National Historic Site, New York.—Pub. L. 93–486, title I, § 101(a)(6), Oct. 26, 1974, 88 Stat. 1462; Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7112, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1201. |
Mary McLeod Bethune Council House National Historic Site, District of Columbia.—Pub. L. 97–329, Oct. 15, 1982, 96 Stat. 1615; Pub. L. 102–211, Dec. 11, 1991, 105 Stat. 1652. |
Minidoka National Historic Site, Idaho.—Pub. L. 110–229, title III, § 313, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 770. |
Minuteman Missile National Historic Site, South Dakota.—Pub. L. 106–115, Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1540; Pub. L. 113–36, Sept. 18, 2013, 127 Stat. 521. |
Nicodemus National Historic Site, Kansas.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title V, § 512, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4163; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 112, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 27. |
Ninety Six National Historic Site, South Carolina.—Pub. L. 94–393, Aug. 19, 1976, 90 Stat. 1196. |
Old Philadelphia Custom House National Historic Site, Pennsylvania.—Designated May 26, 1939. |
Palo Alto Battlefield National Historic Site, Texas [redesignated Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park by Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7113(a)(1), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1201 (16 U.S.C. 410nnn et seq.)].—Pub. L. 95–625, title V, § 506, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3500; Pub. L. 102–304, June 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 256. |
President William Jefferson Clinton Birthplace Home National Historic Site, Arkansas.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7002, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1188. |
Puʻukohola̅ Heiau National Historic Site, Hawaii.—Pub. L. 92–388, Aug. 17, 1972, 86 Stat. 562; Pub. L. 106–510, § 3(e), Nov. 13, 2000, 114 Stat. 2364. |
Ronald Reagan Boyhood Home National Historic Site, Illinois.—Pub. L. 107–137, Feb. 6, 2002, 116 Stat. 3. |
Saint Gaudens National Historic Site, New Hampshire.—Pub. L. 88–543, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 749; Pub. L. 106–491, Nov. 9, 2000, 114 Stat. 2209. |
Salem Maritime National Historic Site, Massachusetts.—Designated Mar. 17, 1938; Pub. L. 100–349, June 27, 1988, 102 Stat. 659; Pub. L. 101–632, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4575. |
San Juan National Historic Site, Puerto Rico.—Designated Feb. 14, 1949. |
Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site, Colorado.—Pub. L. 106–465, Nov. 7, 2000, 114 Stat. 2019; Pub. L. 109–45, Aug. 2, 2005, 119 Stat. 445. |
Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site, Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 90–282, Apr. 5, 1968, 82 Stat. 72. |
Sewall-Belmont House National Historic Site, District of Columbia.—Pub. L. 93–486, title II, Oct. 26, 1974, 88 Stat. 1463. |
Springfield Armory National Historic Site, Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 93–486, title I, § 101(a)(4), Oct. 26, 1974, 88 Stat. 1461. |
Steamtown National Historic Site, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(h) [title I, §§ 1–5], Oct. 18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783–248, and Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(h) [title I, §§ 1–5], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–248. |
Thaddeus Kosciuszko Home National Historic Site, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 92–524, Oct. 21, 1972, 86 Stat. 1046. |
Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural [formerly Ansley Wilcox House] National Historic Site, New York.—Pub. L. 89–708, Nov. 2, 1966, 80 Stat. 1101; Pub. L. 96–607, title VIII, Dec. 28, 1980, 94 Stat. 3541. |
Thomas Cole National Historic Site, New York.—Pub. L. 106–146, Dec. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1714. |
Thomas Stone National Historic Site, Maryland.—Pub. L. 95–625, title V, § 510, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3510. |
Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site, Alabama.—Pub. L. 105–355, title III, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3254. |
Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site, Alabama.—Pub. L. 93–486, title I, § 101(a)(5), Oct. 26, 1974, 88 Stat. 1462. |
Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site, Missouri.—Pub. L. 101–106, Oct. 2, 1989, 103 Stat. 677. |
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site, New York.—Designated Dec. 18, 1940. |
Weir Farm National Historic Site, Connecticut.—Pub. L. 101–485, Oct. 31, 1990, 104 Stat. 1171; Pub. L. 103–449, title II, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4756; Pub. L. 105–363, § 1, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3296; Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7102, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1190. |
William Howard Taft National Historic Site, Ohio.—Pub. L. 91–132, Dec. 2, 1969, 83 Stat. 273; Pub. L. 107–60, Nov. 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 408. |
For other historic sites included within this title, see General Index.
National Battlefield Sites |
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Cowpens National Battlefield Site, South Carolina.—Act Mar. 4, 1929, ch. 699, 45 Stat. 1558. |
Fort Necessity National Battlefield Site, Pennsylvania.—Act Mar. 4, 1931, ch. 504, 46 Stat. 1522 [redesignated Fort Necessity National Battlefield by Pub. L. 87–134, § 3, Aug. 10, 1961, 75 Stat. 336. See section 430rr of this title]. |
Shenandoah Valley Battlefields National Historic District, Virginia.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VI, § 606, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4174; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 115, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 27. |
Washita Battlefield National Historic Site, Oklahoma.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VI, § 607, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4180; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 116, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 27. |
National Heritage and River Corridors |
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Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor, Massachusetts and Rhode Island (see John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor, Massachusetts and Rhode Island). |
Cache La Poudre Corridor, Colorado.—Pub. L. 104–323, Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3889; repealed by Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8002(j), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1235. |
Delaware and Lehigh National Heritage Corridor, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 100–692, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4552; Pub. L. 105–355, title IV, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3258; Pub. L. 108–199, div. H, § 141, Jan. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 443; Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8202, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1292; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(c), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor, New York.—Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(4) [div. B, title VIII], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–295; Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8203, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1294. |
Gullah/Geechee Cultural Heritage Corridor, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 295–295L, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1832–1837. |
Illinois and Michigan Canal National Heritage Corridor, Illinois.—Pub. L. 98–398, title I, Aug. 24, 1984, 98 Stat. 1456; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title IX, § 902, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4204; Pub. L. 105–355, title V, § 502, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3261; Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(4) [div. B, title I, § 126], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–229; Pub. L. 109–338, title IV, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1850. |
John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor [formerly Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor], Massachusetts and Rhode Island.—Pub. L. 99–647, Nov. 10, 1986, 100 Stat. 3625; Pub. L. 101–441, Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat. 1017; Pub. L. 102–154, title I, § 118, Nov. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1013; Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(d) [title I, § 115], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–181, 3009–201; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title IX, § 901, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4201; Pub. L. 105–355, title V, § 501, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3261; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(3) [title III, § 343], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–202; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 121, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 29; Pub. L. 109–338, title VII, §§ 701, 702, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1857; Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8204, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1295; Pub. L. 112–10, div. B, title VII, § 1767, Apr. 15, 2011, 125 Stat. 155; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(b), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Ohio & Erie Canal National Heritage Corridor, Ohio (see Ohio & Erie National Heritage Canalway, Ohio). |
Quinebaug and Shetucket Rivers Valley National Heritage Corridor, Connecticut and Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 103–449, title I, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4752; Pub. L. 106–149, Dec. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1726; Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8201, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1291. |
South Carolina National Heritage Corridor, South Carolina.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title VI, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4260; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, §§ 461, 473, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824, 826; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
National Heritage Areas |
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Abraham Lincoln National Heritage Area, Illinois.—Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, §§ 441–451, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 818–824. |
Arabia Mountain National Heritage Area, Georgia.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 231–242, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1795–1800. |
Atchafalaya National Heritage Area, Louisiana.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 211–221, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1791–1795. |
Augusta Canal National Heritage Area, Georgia.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title III, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4249; Pub. L. 106–176, title II, § 203, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 31; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, § 461, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Automobile National Heritage Area, Michigan.—Pub. L. 105–355, title I, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3247. |
Baltimore National Heritage Area, Maryland.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8005, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1247. |
Blue Ridge National Heritage Area, North Carolina.—Pub. L. 108–108, title I, § 140, Nov. 10, 2003, 117 Stat. 1274. |
Cache La Poudre River National Heritage Area, Colorado.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8002, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1229. |
Crossroads of the American Revolution National Heritage Area, New Jersey.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 297–297J, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1837–1844; Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7116(i), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1203. |
Essex National Heritage Area, Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title V, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4257; Pub. L. 106–176, title II, § 204, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 31; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, § 461, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Freedom’s Frontier National Heritage Area, Kansas and Missouri.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 261–269, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1807–1813. |
Freedom’s Way National Heritage Area, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8006, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1253. |
Hudson River Valley National Heritage Area, New York.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title IX, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4275; Pub. L. 105–83, title III, §§ 317, 324, Nov. 14, 1997, 111 Stat. 1595, 1597; Pub. L. 106–176, title II, § 206, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 31; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, § 461, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Journey Through Hallowed Ground National Heritage Area, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia.—Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, §§ 401–411, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 802–809. |
Kenai Mountains-Turnagain Arm National Heritage Area, Alaska.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8010, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1282. |
Lackawanna Valley National Heritage Area, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 106–278, title I, Oct. 6, 2000, 114 Stat. 814; Pub. L. 108–352, § 2, Oct. 21, 2004, 118 Stat. 1395; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(d), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Mississippi Delta National Heritage Area, Mississippi.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8008, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1267. |
Mississippi Gulf Coast National Heritage Area, Mississippi.—Pub. L. 108–447, div. J, title VII, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3374. |
Mississippi Hills National Heritage Area, Mississippi.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8007, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1260. |
Mormon Pioneer National Heritage Area, Utah.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 251–260, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1800–1807. |
Muscle Shoals National Heritage Area, Alabama.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8009, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1275. |
National Aviation Heritage Area, Ohio.—Pub. L. 108–447, div. J, title V, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3361; Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7117(d), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1204. |
National Coal Heritage Area, West Virginia.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title I, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4243; Pub. L. 106–176, title II, § 201, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 31; Pub. L. 109–338, title IX, § 901, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1862; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, §§ 461, 471, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824, 825; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Niagara Falls National Heritage Area, New York.—Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, §§ 421–432, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 809–818. |
Northern Plains National Heritage Area, North Dakota.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8004, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1240; Pub. L. 111–88, div. A, title I, § 120, Oct. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 2929. |
Northern Rio Grande National Heritage Area, New Mexico.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 201–209, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1787–1790. |
Oil Region National Heritage Area, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 108–447, div. J, title VI, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3368. |
Rivers of Steel National Heritage Area [formerly Steel Industry American Heritage Area], Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title IV, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4252; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(3) [title I, § 116], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–158; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, §§ 461, 472, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824, 826; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Sangre de Cristo National Heritage Area, Colorado.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8001, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1224. |
Schuylkill River Valley National Heritage Area, Pennsylvania.—Pub. L. 106–278, title II, Oct. 6, 2000, 114 Stat. 819. |
South Park National Heritage Area, Colorado.—Pub. L. 111–11, title VIII, § 8003, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1235. |
Steel Industry American Heritage Area (see Rivers of Steel National Heritage Area, Pennsylvania). |
Tennessee Civil War Heritage Area, Tennessee.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title II, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4245; Pub. L. 106–176, title II, § 202, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 31; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, § 461, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Upper Housatonic Valley National Heritage Area, Connecticut and Massachusetts.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 271–280B, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1813–1819. |
Wheeling National Heritage Area, West Virginia.—Pub. L. 106–291, title I, § 157, Oct. 11, 2000, 114 Stat. 963. |
Yuma Crossing National Heritage Area, Arizona.—Pub. L. 106–319, Oct. 19, 2000, 114 Stat. 1280; Pub. L. 109–318, § 1, Oct. 11, 2006, 120 Stat. 1745. |
National Heritage Canalways |
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Ohio & Erie National Heritage Canalway, Ohio [formerly Ohio & Erie Canal National Heritage Corridor].—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title VIII, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4267; Pub. L. 106–176, title II, § 205, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 31; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, §§ 461, 474, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824, 826; Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7116(j), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1203; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
National Heritage Partnerships |
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America’s Agricultural Heritage Partnership, Iowa.—Pub. L. 104–333, div. II, title VII, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4264; Pub. L. 106–176, title III, § 309, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 34; Pub. L. 110–229, title IV, § 461, May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 824; Pub. L. 113–6, div. F, title IV, § 1404(a), Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 420. |
Champlain Valley National Heritage Partnership, New York and Vermont.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 281–289, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1819–1824. |
National Heritage Routes |
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Great Basin National Heritage Route, Nevada and Utah.—Pub. L. 109–338, title II, §§ 291–291L, Oct. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 1824–1831. |
Miscellaneous
Pub. L. 109–441, “No Federal funds made available to carry out this Act may be used to acquire any real property or any interest in any real property without the written consent of the owner or owners of that property or interest in property. “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary $38,000,000 to carry out this Act. Such sums shall remain available until expended.”
Pub. L. 106–577, title III, § 302,
Pub. L. 106–45,
Pub. L. 105–312, title V,
Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title I, § 128],
Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title V, § 502,
Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title V, § 510,
Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title V, § 513,
Pub. L. 101–543,
Pub. L. 100–698, § 1, title I, §§ 101–105,
Pub. L. 97–184,
Pub. L. 95–625, title V, § 508, “Lands and interests therein so acquired shall, so long as responsibility for management and administration remains with the United States, be administered by the Secretary subject to the provisions of the Act of
Pub. L. 95–625, title V, § 504,
Pub. L. 93–645,
Proc. No. 3339,
WHEREAS there is situated seaward from the coast of Key Largo, Florida, an undersea coral reef formation which is part of the only living coral reef formation along the coast of North America; and
WHEREAS this unique coral formation and its associated marine life are of great scientific interest and value to students of the sea; and
WHEREAS this coral reef is considered to be one of the most beautiful formations of its kind in the world; and
WHEREAS the reef is being subjected to commercial exploitation and is in danger of destruction; and
WHEREAS it is in the public interest to preserve this formation of great scientific and esthetic importance for the benefit and enjoyment of the people; and
WHEREAS a portion of this reef lies inside the three-mile limit in the area relinquished to the State of Florida by the United States through the Submerged Lands Act, approved
WHEREAS the United States and the State of Florida are desirous of cooperating for the purpose of preserving the scenic and scientific values of this area unimpaired for the benefit of future generations; and
WHEREAS by the terms of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act the United States has jurisdiction over the lands of the outer Continental Shelf and has the exclusive right to dispose of the natural resources of the sea bed and subsoil thereof; and
WHEREAS section 12(a) of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act [subsec. (a) of section 1341 of Title 43, Public Lands] authorizes the President to withdraw from disposition any of the unleased lands of the outer Continental Shelf; and
WHEREAS section 5 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act [section 1334 of Title 43] authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to prescribe rules and regulations for the conservation of the natural resources of the outer Continental Shelf and to cooperate with the conservation agencies of adjacent States in the enforcement of conservation laws, rules, and regulations:
NOW, THEREFORE, I, DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER, President of the United States of America, acting under and by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the statutes of the United States, particularly section 12(a) of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act [subsec. (a) of section 1341 of Title 43], do proclaim that, subject to valid existing rights, the following-described area is designated as the Key Largo Coral Reef Preserve, and so much thereof as lies on the outer Continental Shelf is withdrawn from disposition:
That portion of the outer Continental Shelf situated seaward of a line three geographic miles from Key Largo, Monroe County, Florida, lying and being within the following described area:
Beginning at a point on the 60-foot depth curve (10-fathom line) as delineated on Coast and Geodetic Survey Chart 1249 (approximate Latitude 25°17′36′′ N., Longitude 80°10′00′′ W.), 200 yards southeast of Flashing White Light—Whistle Buoy “2”; thence northwesterly approximately 7,000 yards through Whistle Buoy “2” to Can Buoy “21” (approximate Latitude 25°20′06′′ N., Longitude 80°12′36′′ W.) southeast of Old Rhodes Key; thence southwesterly about 6,900 yards to Can Buoy “25”; thence southwesterly approximately 5,500 yards to Can Buoy “27”; thence southwesterly approximately 5,000 yards to Flashing Green Light “31BH” in Hawk Channel southeast of Point Elizabeth; thence southwesterly approximately 10,650 yards to Black Day Beacon “33” in Hawk Channel east of Point Willie; thence southwesterly approximately 9,800 yards to Flashing White Light “35” on Mosquito Bank east of Point Charles; thence southwesterly approximately 5,400 yards to Black Day Beacon “37” (approximate Latitude 25°02′25′′ N., Longitude 80°25′36′′ W.), southeast of Rodriguez Key; thence southeasterly approximately 7,100 yards (pass 600 yards southwest of Flashing Light “2” at Molasses Reef) to the 60-foot depth curve (10-fathom line) 800 yards due south of said light at Molasses Reef (approximate Latitude 25°00′18′′ N., Longitude 80°22′30′′ W.); thence northeasterly with the 60-foot depth curve and 10-fathom line (passing easterly of French Reef, Dixie Shoal, The Elbow, and Carysfort Reef) approximately 21 miles to the point of beginning.
I call upon all persons to join in the effort to protect and preserve this natural wonder for the benefit of future generations.
The Secretary of the Interior is requested to prescribe rules and regulations governing the protection and conservation of the coral and other mineral resources in this area and to cooperate with the State of Florida and its conservation agencies in the preservation of the reef.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Seal of the United States of America to be affixed.
DONE at the City of Washington this fifteenth day of March in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and sixty, and of the Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and eighty-fourth.
[seal]