United States Code (Last Updated: May 24, 2014) |
Title 12. BANKS AND BANKING |
Chapter 13. NATIONAL HOUSING |
SubChapter II. MORTGAGE INSURANCE |
§ 1715z–1. Rental and cooperative housing for lower income families
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(a) Authorization for periodic interest reduction payments on behalf of owner of rental housing project For the purpose of reducing rentals for lower income families, the Secretary is authorized to make, and to contract to make, periodic interest reduction payments on behalf of the owner of a rental housing project designed for occupancy by lower income families, which shall be accomplished through payments to morgagees of this title; and
(C) the terms “mortgage”, “mortgagee”, and “mortgagor” shall have the same meaning as in section 1707 of this title. (3) To be eligible for insurance under this subsection, a mortgage shall meet the requirements specified in subsections (d)(1) and (d)(3) of section 1715l of this title, except as such requirements are modified by this subsection. In the case of a project financed with a mortgage insured under this subsection which involves a mortgagor other than a cooperative or a private nonprofit corporation or association and which is sold to a cooperative or a nonprofit corporation or association, the Secretary is further authorized to insure under this subsection a mortgage given by such purchaser in an amount not exceeding the appraised value of the property at the time of purchase, which value shall be based upon a mortgage amount on which the debt service can be met from the income of the property when operated on a nonprofit basis, after payment of all operating expenses, taxes, and required reserves. (4) A mortgage to be insured under this subsection shall— (A) be executed by a mortgagor eligible under subsection (d)(3) or (e) of section 1715l of this title; (B) bear interest at a rate not to exceed such percent per annum on the amount of the principal obligation outstanding at any time as the Secretary determines is necessary to meet the mortgage market, taking into consideration the yields on mortgages in the primary and secondary markets; and (C) provide for complete amortization by periodic payments within such term as the Secretary may prescribe. (5) The property or project shall— (A) comply with such standards and conditions as the Secretary may prescribe to establish the acceptability of the property for mortgage insurance and may include such nondwelling facilities as the Secretary deems adequate and appropriate to serve the occupants and the surrounding neighborhood: Provided, That the project shall be predominantly residential and any nondwelling facility included in the mortgage shall be found by the Secretary to contribute to the economic feasibility of the project, and the Secretary shall give due consideration to the possible effect of the project on other business enterprises in the community: Provided further, That, in the case of a project designed primarily for occupancy by elderly or handicapped families, the project may include related facilities for use by elderly or handicapped families, including cafeterias or dining halls, community rooms, workshops, infirmaries, or other inpatient or outpatient health facilities, and other essential service facilities; (B) include five or more dwelling units, but such units, in the case of a project designed primarily for occupancy by displaced, elderly, or handicapped families, need not, with the approval of the Secretary, contain kitchen facilities; and (C) be designed primarily for use as a rental project to be occupied by lower income families or by elderly or handicapped families: Provided, That lower income persons who are less than sixty-two years of age shall be eligible for occupancy in such a project. In any case in which it is determined in accordance with regulations of the Secretary that facilities in existence or under construction on December 31, 1970 , which could appropriately be used for classroom purposes are available in any such property or project and that public schools in the community are overcrowded due in part to the attendance at such schools of residents of the property or project, such facilities may be used for such purposes to the extent permitted in such regulations (without being subject to any of the requirements of the first proviso in subparagraph (A) except the requirement that the project be predominantly residential).(6) With the approval of the Secretary, the mortgagor may sell the individual dwelling units to lower income or elderly or handicapped purchasers. The Secretary may consent to the release of the mortgagor from his liability under the mortgage and the credit instrument secured thereby, or consent to the release of parts of the mortgaged property from the lien of the mortgage, upon such terms and conditions as he may prescribe, and the mortgage may provide for such release. (k) Definitions As used in this section the term “tenant” includes a member of a cooperative; the term “rental housing project” includes a cooperative housing project; and the terms “rental” and “rental charge” mean, with respect to members of a cooperative, the charges under the occupancy agreements between such members and the cooperative.
(l) Allocation and transfer of reasonable portion of total authority to contract to make payments to Secretary of Agriculture for use in rural areas and small towns The Secretary shall from time to time allocate and transfer to the Secretary of Agriculture, for use (in accordance with the terms and conditions of this section) in rural areas and small towns, a reasonable portion of the total authority to contract to make periodic interest reduction payments as approved in appropriation Acts under subsection (i) of this section.
(m) “Income” defined For the purpose of this section the term “income” means income from all sources of each member of the household, as determined in accordance with criteria prescribed by the Secretary, except that any amounts not actually received by the family may not be considered as income under this subsection. In determining amounts to be excluded from income, the Secretary may, in the Secretary’s discretion, take into account the number of minor children in the household and such other factors as the Secretary may determine are appropriate.
(n) Termination date for insurance of mortgages; exception No mortgage shall be insured under this section after
November 30, 1983 , except pursuant to a commitment to insure before that date. A mortgage may be insured under this section after the date in the preceding sentence in order to refinance a mortgage insured under this section or to finance pursuant to subsection (j)(3) of this section the purchase, by a cooperative or nonprofit corporation or association, of a project assisted under this section.(o) State funding of interest reduction payments The Secretary is authorized to enter into agreements with any State or agency thereof under which such State or agency thereof contracts to make interest reduction payments, subject to all the terms and conditions specified in this section and in rules, regulations and procedures adopted by the Secretary under this section, with respect to all or a part of a project covered by a mortgage insured under this section. Any funds provided by a State or agency thereof for the purpose of making interest reduction payments shall be administered, disbursed and accounted for by the Secretary in accordance with the agreements entered into by the Secretary with the State or agency thereof and for such fees as shall be specified therein. Before entering into any agreements pursuant to this subsection the Secretary shall require assurances satisfactory to him that the State or agency thereof is able to provide sufficient funds for the making of interest reduction payments for the full period specified in the interest reduction contract.
(p) Contracts with State or local agencies for monitoring and supervision of management by private sponsors of assisted projects The Secretary is authorized to enter into contracts with State or local agencies approved by him to provide for the monitoring and supervision by such agencies of the management by private sponsors of projects assisted under this section. Such contracts shall require that such agencies promptly report to the Secretary any deficiencies in the management of such projects in order to enable the Secretary to take corrective action at the earliest practicable time.
(q) Assistance to residents of covered projects; contracting authority; applicability The Secretary may provide assistance under section 1437f of title 42 with respect to residents of units in a project assisted under this section. In entering into contracts under section 1437c(c) of title 42 with respect to the additional authority provided on
October 1, 1980 , the Secretary shall not utilize more than $20,000,000 of such additional authority to provide assistance for elderly or handicapped families which, at the time of applying for assistance under such section 1437f of title 42, are residents of a project assisted under this section and are expending more than 50 percent of their income on rental payments.(r) Payments for benefit of certain projects having mortgages made by State or local housing finance or government agencies The Secretary shall, not later than 45 days after receipt of an application by the mortgagee, provide interest reduction and rental assistance payments for the benefit of projects assisted under this section whose mortgages were made by State or local housing finance agencies or State or local government agencies for a term equal to the remaining mortgage term to maturity on projects assisted under this section to the extent of— (1) unexpended balances of amounts of authority as set forth in certain letter agreements between the Department of Housing and Urban Development and such State or local housing finance agencies or State or local government agencies, and (2) existing allocation under section 236 contracts on projects whose mortgages were made by State or local housing finance agencies or State or local government agencies which are not being funded, to the extent of such excess allocation, for any purposes permitted under the provisions of this section, including without limitation rent supplement and rental assistance payment unit increases and mortgage increases for any eligible purpose under this section, including without limitation operating deficit loans. An application shall be eligible for assistance under the previous sentence only if the mortgagee submits the application within 548 days after February 5, 1988 , along with a certification of the mortgagee that amounts hereunder are to be utilized only for the purpose of either (A) reducing rents or rent increases to tenants, or (B) making repairs or otherwise increasing the economic viability of a related project. Unexpended balances referred to in the first sentence of this subsection which remain after disposition of all such applications is favorably concluded shall be rescinded. The calculation of the amount of assistance to be provided under an interest reduction contract pursuant to this subsection shall be made on the basis of an assumed mortgage term equal to the lesser of a 40-year amortization period or the term of that part of the mortgage which relates to the additional assistance provided under this subsection, even though the additional assistance may be provided for a shorter period. The authority conferred by this subsection to provide interest reduction and rental assistance payments shall be available only to the extent approved in appropriation Acts.(s) Grants and loans for rehabilitation of multifamily projects (1) In general The Secretary may make grants and loans for the capital costs of rehabilitation to owners of projects that meet the eligibility and other criteria set forth in, and in accordance with, this subsection.
(2) Project eligibility A project may be eligible for capital assistance under this subsection under a grant or loan only— (A) if— (i) the project is or was insured under any provision of subchapter II of this chapter; (ii) the project was assisted under section 1437f of title 42 on October 27, 1997 ; and(iii) the project mortgage was not held by a State agency as of October 27, 1997 ;(B) if the project owner agrees to maintain the housing quality standards as required by the Secretary; (C) the project owner enters into such binding commitments as the Secretary may require (which shall be applicable to any subsequent owner) to ensure that the owner will continue to operate the project in accordance with all low-income affordability restrictions for the project in connection with the Federal assistance for the project for a period having a duration that is not less than the period referred to in paragraph (5)(C); (D) (i) if the Secretary determines that the owner or purchaser of the project has not engaged in material adverse financial or managerial actions or omissions with regard to such project; or (ii) if the Secretary elects to make such determination, that the owner or purchaser of the project has not engaged in material adverse financial or managerial actions or omissions with regard to other projects of such owner or purchaser that are federally assisted or financed with a loan from, or mortgage insured or guaranteed by, an agency of the Federal Government; (iii) material adverse financial or managerial actions or omissions, as the terms are used in this subparagraph, include— (I) materially violating any Federal, State, or local law or regulation with regard to this project or any other federally assisted project, after receipt of notice and an opportunity to cure; (II) materially breaching a contract for assistance under section 1437f of title 42, after receipt of notice and an opportunity to cure; (III) materially violating any applicable regulatory or other agreement with the Secretary or a participating administrative entity, after receipt of notice and an opportunity to cure; (IV) repeatedly failing to make mortgage payments at times when project income was sufficient to maintain and operate the property; (V) materially failing to maintain the property according to housing quality standards after receipt of notice and a reasonable opportunity to cure; or (VI) committing any act or omission that would warrant suspension or debarment by the Secretary; and (iv) the term “owner” as used in this subparagraph, in addition to it having the same meaning as in section 1437f(f) of title 42, also means an affiliate of the owner; the term “purchaser” as used in this subsection means any private person or entity, including a cooperative, an agency of the Federal Government, or a public housing agency, that, upon purchase of the project, would have the legal right to lease or sublease dwelling units in the project, and also means an affiliate of the purchaser; the terms “affiliate of the owner” and “affiliate of the purchaser” means any person or entity (including, but not limited to, a general partner or managing member, or an officer of either) that controls an owner or purchaser, is controlled by an owner or purchaser, or is under common control with the owner or purchaser; the term “control” means the direct or indirect power (under contract, equity ownership, the right to vote or determine a vote, or otherwise) to direct the financial, legal, beneficial or other interests of the owner or purchaser; and (E) if the project owner demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary— (i) using information in a comprehensive needs assessment, that capital assistance under this subsection from a grant or loan (as appropriate) is needed for rehabilitation of the project; and (ii) that project income is not sufficient to support such rehabilitation. (3) Eligible uses Amounts from a grant or loan under this subsection may be used only for projects eligible under paragraph (2) for the purposes of— (A) payment into project replacement reserves; (B) debt service payments on non-Federal rehabilitation loans; and (C) payment of nonrecurring maintenance and capital improvements, under such terms and conditions as are determined by the Secretary. (4) Grant and loan agreements (A) In general The Secretary shall provide in any grant or loan agreement under this subsection that the grant or loan shall be terminated if the project fails to meet housing quality standards, as applicable on
October 27, 1997 , or any successor standards for the physical conditions of projects, as are determined by the Secretary.(B) Affordability and use clauses The Secretary shall include in a grant or loan agreement under this subsection a requirement for the project owners to maintain such affordability and use restrictions as the Secretary determines to be appropriate and consistent with paragraph (2)(C).
(C) Other terms The Secretary may include in a grant or loan agreement under this subsection such other terms and conditions as the Secretary determines to be necessary.
(5) Loan terms A loan under this subsection— (A) shall provide amounts for the eligible uses under paragraph (3) in a single loan disbursement of loan principal; (B) shall be repaid, as to principal and interest, on behalf of the borrower using amounts recaptured from contracts for interest reduction payments pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (7)(A); (C) shall have a term to maturity of a duration not shorter than the remaining period for which the interest reduction payments for the insured mortgage or mortgages that fund repayment of the loan would have continued after extinguishment or writedown of the mortgage (in accordance with the terms of such mortgage in effect immediately before such extinguishment or writedown); (D) shall bear interest at a rate, as determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, that is based upon the current market yields on outstanding marketable obligations of the United States having comparable maturities; and (E) shall involve a principal obligation of an amount not exceeding the amount that can be repaid using amounts described in subparagraph (B) over the term determined in accordance with subparagraph (C), with interest at the rate determined under subparagraph (D). (6) Delegation (A) In general In addition to the authorities set forth in subsection (p) of this section, the Secretary may delegate to State and local governments the responsibility for the administration of grants under this subsection. Any such government may carry out such delegated responsibilities directly or under contracts.
(B) Administration costs In addition to other eligible purposes, amounts of grants under this subsection may be made available for costs of administration under subparagraph (A).
(7) Funding (A) In general For purposes of carrying out this subsection, the Secretary may make available amounts that are unobligated amounts for contracts for interest reduction payments— (i) that were previously obligated for contracts for interest reduction payments under this section until the insured mortgage under this section was extinguished; (ii) that become available as a result of the outstanding principal balance of a mortgage having been written down; (iii) that are uncommitted balances within the limitation on maximum payments that may have been, before October 27, 1997 , permitted in any fiscal year; or(iv) that become available from any other source. (B) Liquidation authority The Secretary may liquidate obligations entered into under this subsection under section 1305(10) of title 31.
(C) Capital grants In making capital grants under the terms of this subsection, using the amounts that the Secretary has recaptured from contracts for interest reduction payments, the Secretary shall ensure that the rates and amounts of outlays do not at any time exceed the rates and amounts of outlays that would have been experienced if the insured mortgage had not been extinguished or the principal amount had not been written down, and the interest reduction payments that the Secretary has recaptured had continued in accordance with the terms in effect immediately prior to such extinguishment or write-down.
(D) Loans In making loans under this subsection using the amounts that the Secretary has recaptured from contracts for interest reduction payments pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (7)(A)— (i) the Secretary may use such recaptured amounts for costs (as such term is defined in section 661a of title 2) of such loans; and (ii) the Secretary may make loans in any fiscal year only to the extent or in such amounts that amounts are used under clause (i) to cover costs of such loans.
References In Text
The Low-Income Housing Preservation and Resident Homeownership Act of 1990, referred to in subsec. (f)(1)(B)(iii), is title II of Pub. L. 100–242,
The Emergency Low Income Housing Preservation Act of 1987, referred to in subsec. (f)(1)(B)(iii), is title II of Pub. L. 100–242,
Section 201 of the Housing and Community Development Amendments of 1978, referred to in subsec. (f)(3), (5)(A), is section 201 of Pub. L. 95–557, title II,
Section 516 of the Multifamily Assisted Housing Reform and Affordability Act of 1997, referred to in subsec. (g)(2), is section 516 of Pub. L. 105–65, which is set out as a note under section 1437f of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.
Section 1701q of this title, referred to in subsec. (j)(2)(B), was amended generally by Pub. L. 101–625, title VIII, § 801(a),
Section 236 contracts, referred to in subsec. (r)(2), refer to contracts under this section.
Codification
Subsec. (o), added as subsec. (n) by Pub. L. 91–609, § 121(a), designated subsec. (o) in the Code as a prior subsec. (n) was added by Pub. L. 91–152, and amended by Pub. L. 91–609, § 101(e).
Amendments
2000—Subsec. (g)(2). Pub. L. 106–569, § 861(a)(1), substituted “Notwithstanding” for “Subject to paragraph (3) and notwithstanding”.
Subsec. (g)(3). Pub. L. 106–569, § 861(a)(2), redesignated par. (4) as (3) and struck out former par. (3) which related to authority under par. (2) to retain and use excess charges.
Subsec. (g)(3)(A). Pub. L. 106–377 substituted “fiscal years 2000 and 2001” for “fiscal year 2000”.
Subsec. (g)(4). Pub. L. 106–569, § 861(a)(2), redesignated par. (4) as (3).
1999—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 106–74, § 532(a), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 106–74, § 532(d), added par. (1) and struck out former par. (1) which required that basic and fair market rental charges be established with the approval of the Secretary and that the rental charge for each dwelling unit be within the basic and fair market charges, subject to certain exceptions and refinements.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 106–74, § 532(b), (c), designated existing provisions as par. (1), struck out at end “Notwithstanding any other requirements of this subsection, an owner of a project with a mortgage insured under this section, or a project previously assisted under subsection (b) of this section but without a mortgage insured under this section if the project mortgage was insured under section 1713 of this title before
Subsec. (s). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(1), substituted “Grants and loans for rehabilitation of multifamily projects” for “Grant authority” in heading.
Subsec. (s)(1). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(2), inserted “and loans” after “grants”.
Subsec. (s)(2). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(3)(A), substituted “capital assistance under this subsection under a grant or loan only” for “capital grant assistance under this subsection” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (s)(2)(C). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(b)(1)(B), added subpar. (C). Former subpar. (C) redesignated (D).
Subsec. (s)(2)(D). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(b)(1)(A), redesignated subpar. (C) as (D). Former subpar. (D) redesignated (E).
Subsec. (s)(2)(D)(i). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(3)(B), substituted “capital assistance under this subsection from a grant or loan (as appropriate)” for “capital grant assistance”.
Subsec. (s)(2)(E). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(b)(1)(A), redesignated subpar. (D) as (E).
Subsec. (s)(3). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(4), in par. heading, substituted “Eligible uses” for “Eligible purposes” and in introductory provisions, substituted “Amounts from a grant or loan under this subsection may be used only for projects eligible under paragraph (2) for the purposes of—” for “The Secretary may make grants to the owners of eligible projects for the purposes of—”.
Subsec. (s)(4). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(5)(A), substituted “Grant and loan agreements” for “Grant agreement” in heading.
Subsec. (s)(4)(A). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(5)(B), inserted “or loan” after “grant” in two places.
Subsec. (s)(4)(B). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(5)(B), (b)(2), inserted “or loan” after “grant” and “and consistent with paragraph (2)(C)” before period at end.
Subsec. (s)(4)(C). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(5)(B), inserted “or loan” after “grant”.
Subsec. (s)(5). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(9), added par. (5). Former par. (5) redesignated (6).
Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(6), which directed the insertion of “or loan” after “grant” each place it appeared, could not be executed because the word “grant” did not appear.
Subsec. (s)(6). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(8), redesignated par. (5) as (6). Former par. (6) redesignated (7).
Subsec. (s)(6)(D). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(7), added subpar. (D).
Subsec. (s)(7). Pub. L. 106–74, § 533(a)(8), redesignated par. (6) as (7).
1998—Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 105–276 amended subsec. (g) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (g) read as follows: “The project owner shall, as required by the Secretary, accumulate, safeguard, and periodically pay the Secretary or such other entity as determined by the Secretary and upon such terms and conditions as the Secretary deems appropriate, all rental charges collected on a unit-by-unit basis in excess of the basic rental charges. Unless otherwise directed by the Secretary, such excess charges shall be credited to a reserve fund to be used by the Secretary to make additional assistance payments as provided in paragraph (3) of subsection (f) of this section. However, a project owner with a mortgage insured under this section may retain some or all of such excess charges for project use if authorized by the Secretary and upon such terms and conditions as established by the Secretary.”
1997—Subsec. (s). Pub. L. 105–65 added subsec. (s).
1996—Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 104–204, § 221(a)(2), which directed the amendment of second sentence by striking “or (ii) the fair market rental established under section 1437f(c) of title 42 for the market area in which the housing is located, or (iii) the actual rent (as determined by the Secretary) paid for a comparable unit in comparable unassisted housing in the market area in which the housing assisted under this section is located,” after “pursuant to this paragraph,”, was executed by striking language which did not include word “or” before “(ii)” to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the amendment by Pub. L. 104–134, § 101(e) [title II, § 228(a)]. See below.
Pub. L. 104–204, § 221(a)(1), (3), struck out “the lower of (i)” after “amount, not exceeding”, and inserted after second sentence “However, in the case of a project which contains more than 5,000 units, is subject to an interest reduction payments contract, and is financed under a State or local program, the Secretary may reduce the rental charge ceiling, but in no case shall the rent be below basic rent. For plans of action approved for Capital Grants under the Low-Income Housing Preservation and Resident Homeownership Act of 1990 (LIHPRHA) or the Emergency Low Income Housing Preservation Act of 1987 (ELIHPA), the rental charge for each dwelling unit shall be at the basic rental charge or such greater amount, not exceeding the lower of (i) the fair market rental charge determined pursuant to this paragraph, or (ii) the actual rent paid for a comparable unit in comparable unassisted housing in the market area in which the housing assisted under this section is located, as represents 30 percent of the tenant’s adjusted income, but in no case shall the rent be below basic rent.”
Pub. L. 104–134, § 101(e) [title II, § 228(a)], in second sentence, struck out “or” before “(ii)” and substituted “located, or (iii) the actual rent (as determined by the Secretary) paid for a comparable unit in comparable unassisted housing in the market area in which the housing assisted under this section is located,” for “located,”.
Pub. L. 104–99, § 405(d)(1), substituted “The rental charge for each dwelling unit shall be at the basic rental charge or such greater amount, not exceeding the lower of (i) the fair market rental charge determined pursuant to this paragraph, or (ii) the fair market rental established under section 1437f(c) of title 42 for the market area in which the housing is located, as represents 30 per centum of the tenant’s adjusted income.” for “The rental for each dwelling unit shall be at the basic rental charge or such greater amount, not exceeding the fair market rental charge, as represents 30 per centum of the tenant’s adjusted income.”
Subsec. (f)(6). Pub. L. 104–99, § 405(d)(2), struck out par. (6) which read as follows:
“(6)(A) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), tenants whose incomes exceed 80 percent of area median income shall pay as rent the lower of the following amounts: (A) 30 percent of the family’s adjusted monthly income; or (B) the relevant fair market rental established under section 1437f(b) of title 42 for the jurisdiction in which the housing is located.
“(B) An owner shall phase in any increase in rents for current tenants resulting from subparagraph (A). Rental charges collected in excess of the basic rental charges shall continue to be credited to the reserve fund described in subsection (g)(1) of this section.”
Subsec. (f)(7). Pub. L. 104–204, § 221(b), added par. (7).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 104–204, § 221(c), amended subsec. (g) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (g) read as follows: “The project owner shall, as required by the Secretary, accumulate, safeguard, and periodically pay to the Secretary all rental charges collected on a unit-by-unit basis in excess of the basic rental charges. Such excess charges shall be credited to a reserve fund to be used by the Secretary to make additional assistance payments as provided in paragraph (3) of subsection (f) of this section.”
Pub. L. 104–134, § 101(e) [title II, § 228(b)], inserted “on a unit-by-unit basis” after “collected”.
1992—Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 102–550, § 408(b), substituted “
Subsec. (j)(4)(A). Pub. L. 102–550, § 331, struck out “private” before “mortgagor”.
1990—Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 101–625, § 578(a), substituted “
Subsec. (f)(5). Pub. L. 101–625, § 611(b)(1), added par. (5).
Subsec. (f)(6). Pub. L. 101–625, § 612(a), added par. (6).
Subsec. (m). Pub. L. 101–625, § 611(a), inserted before period at end of first sentence “, except that any amounts not actually received by the family may not be considered as income under this subsection”.
1989—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–235, § 203(a)(1), inserted “public entity,” after “dividend entity,”.
Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 101–235, § 301, substituted “
1988—Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 100–242, § 186(a), substituted “
Subsec. (f)(4). Pub. L. 100–242, § 167(a)(1), substituted “100 percent” for “90 per centum”.
Subsec. (i)(1). Pub. L. 100–242, §§ 170(b), 429(f), amended par. (1) identically, substituting “subsection (f)(4) of this section” for “subsection (h) of this section”.
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 100–242, § 167(b), inserted at end “A mortgage may be insured under this section after the date in the preceding sentence in order to refinance a mortgage insured under this section or to finance pursuant to subsection (j)(3) of this section the purchase, by a cooperative or nonprofit corporation or association, of a project assisted under this section.”
Subsec. (r). Pub. L. 100–242, § 430(a), added subsec. (r).
1984—Subsec. (f)(4). Pub. L. 98–479, § 102(a)(2), struck out “up to” before “90 per centum”.
Subsec. (j)(4)(B). Pub. L. 98–479, § 104(a)(4), substituted “bear interest at a rate not to exceed such percent per annum on the amount of the principal obligation outstanding at any time as the Secretary determines is necessary to meet the mortgage market, taking into consideration the yields on mortgages in the primary and secondary markets” for “bear interest (exclusive of premium charges for insurance and service charges, if any) at not to exceed such per centum per annum (not in excess of 6 per centum), on the amount of the principal obligation outstanding at any time, as the Secretary finds necessary to meet the mortgage market”.
Subsec. (j)(5). Pub. L. 98–479, § 204(a)(9), substituted “of residents” for “or residents” in provision following subpar. (C).
1983—Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 98–181, § 217(c), substituted “
Subsec. (f)(4). Pub. L. 98–181, § 218(a), added par. (4).
Subsec. (i)(1). Pub. L. 98–181, § 218(b), inserted provision relating to utilization by the Secretary of any authority under this section that it recaptured.
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 98–109 substituted “
Pub. L. 98–35 substituted “
1982—Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 97–289 substituted “
1981—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 97–35, § 322(f)(1), substituted “one year” for “two years”.
Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 97–35, § 322(f)(2), (3), substituted provisions respecting applicability of specific percentage of tenant’s adjusted income, for provisions respecting applicability of specific percentage of tenant’s income.
Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 97–35, § 322(f)(4)–(6), substituted provisions respecting applicability of specific percentage of tenant’s adjusted income, for provisions respecting applicability of specific percentage of tenant’s income, and struck out provisions relating to reduction of rental payment.
Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 97–35, §§ 321(f)(3), 322(f)(7), struck out subpar. (A) which related to establishment of an initial operating expense level, redesignated subpar. (B) as entire provision and substituted “1982” for “1981”.
Subsec. (m). Pub. L. 97–35, § 322(f)(8), substituted provisions defining “income” as income from all sources of each member of the household, subject to certain exclusions, for provisions defining term “income” as income determined under section 1437f of title 42.
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 97–35, § 331(e), substituted “1982” for “1981”.
1980—Subsec. (f)(3)(B). Pub. L. 96–399, § 204(b), substituted “
Pub. L. 96–372, § 2, substituted “
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 96–399, § 301(e), substituted “
Pub. L. 96–372, § 1(e), substituted “
Subsec. (q). Pub. L. 96–399, § 211, added subsec. (q).
1979—Subsec. (f)(3)(B). Pub. L. 96–153, § 205(b), substituted “after
Subsec. (m). Pub. L. 96–153, § 203(b), substituted definition of “income” by reference to section 1437f of title 42 for provisions requiring deduction of $300 for each minor member of the family in determining the income and further providing that the earnings of a minor not be included in the income of person or family.
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 96–153, § 301(e), substituted “
Pub. L. 96–105 substituted “
Pub. L. 96–71 substituted “
1978—Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 95–557, § 201(k)(1), formerly § 201(i)(1), designated existing provisions as par. (A), substituted “For each fiscal year prior to the fiscal year 1979, the” for “The”, and added par. (B).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 95–557, § 201(k)(2), formerly § 201(i)(2), struck out provisions authorizing, that if during any period the balance in reserve fund was adequate to meet additional assistance payments, such excess charges be credited to the appropriation authorized by subsec. (i), and be available until the end of the next fiscal year for purpose of making assistance payments with respect to rental housing projects, and that for purpose of this subsection and par. (3) of subsec. (f), initial operating expense level for any project assisted under a contract entered into prior to
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 95–557, § 301(e), substituted “
Pub. L. 95–406 substituted “
1977—Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 95–128, § 206(a), (b), substituted “The Secretary is authorized to make, and shall contract to make to the extent of the moneys in the reserve fund established under subsection (g) of this section and to the further extent of funds authorized in appropriation Acts, an additional monthly assistance payment to the project owner up to the amount by which the sum of the cost of utilities and local property taxes exceeds the initial operating expense level.” for “At any time subsequent to the establishment of an initial operating expense level, the Secretary is authorized to make, and contract to make, additional assistance payments to the project owner in an amount up to the amount by which the sum of the cost of utilities and local property taxes exceeds the initial operating expense level, but not to exceed the amount required to maintain the basic rentals of any units at levels not in excess of 30 per centum or such lower per centum not less than 25 per centum as shall reflect the reduction permitted in clause (ii) of the last sentence of paragraph (1), of the income of tenants occupying such units.”, inserted sentence “Such payment shall be used by the project owner solely to effect, and there shall be, a reduction in the basic rental charges established for the project.”, and substituted “Any contract to make additional monthly assistance payments shall be for a one-year period and shall be adjusted periodically to provide, to the extent approved in appropriation Acts, for continuation of the payments and for an appropriate adjustment in the amount of the assistance payments.” for “Any contract to make additional assistance payments may be amended periodically to provide for appropriate adjustments in the amount of the assistance payments.”; and substituted in last sentence “unless the Secretary finds that the increase in the cost of utilities or local property taxes is not reasonable or not” for “only if the Secretary finds that the increase in the cost of utilities or local property taxes, is reasonable and is”.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 95–128, § 206(c), substituted date of enactment of Pub. L. 95–128, which is
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 95–128, § 301(e), substituted “
1976—Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 94–375, § 4(b), inserted “(including the amount allowed for utilities in the case of a project with separate utility metering)” after “basic rentals” and “reduce the rental payment”, and struck out “or such lower per centum as may be established pursuant to the provisions of clause (ii) of the last sentence of paragraph (1)” after “25 per centum of their income” and “25 per centum of the tenant’s income”.
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 94–375, § 4(a), substituted “
1975—Subsec. (j)(5)(C). Pub. L. 94–173 struck out provision limiting to 10 per centum the number of dwelling units available to lower income persons under the age of 62.
1974—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 93–383, § 212(1), (2), redesignated existing subsec. (f) as (f)(1) and cls. (1) and (2) as (A) and (B), respectively, and inserted provisions relating to separate utility metering and pars. (2) and (3).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 93–383, § 212(3), substituted provisions authorizing the creation of a reserve fund of excess rental charges and providing for use of such fund for making additional assistance payments, for provisions authorizing the Secretary to deposit excess charges in a revolving fund used for making interest reduction payments to any housing project receiving assistance, and authorizing investment of monies in United States obligations.
Subsec. (i)(1). Pub. L. 93–383, § 212(4), inserted authorization for increase by $75,000,000 on
Subsec. (i)(2). Pub. L. 93–383, § 212(5), substituted provisions relating to contracts for assistance payments and income limitations with respect to families involved in such contracts, for provisions relating to contracts for interest reduction payments, income limitations with respect to families involved in such contracts, and semiannual reports to Congressional Committees on income levels of families living in assisted projects.
Subsec. (i)(3). Pub. L. 93–383, § 212(5), substituted provisions relating to availability of not less than 10 per centum of the total amount of contracts for assistance payments, for provisions relating to contracts for not more than 10 per centum of the total amount of interest reduction payments.
Subsec. (i)(4). Pub. L. 93–383, § 212(5), added par. (4).
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 93–383, § 212(6), substituted “
Subsec. (p). Pub. L. 93–383, § 212(7), added subsec. (p).
1973—Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 93–117 substituted “
Pub. L. 93–85 substituted “
1972—Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 92–503 substituted “
1970—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–609, §§ 108, 118(a), inserted definition of “mortgage insurance premium” and substituted “which may involve either new or existing construction and which” for “which prior to completion of construction or rehabilitation” before “is approved”, respectively.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 91–609, § 117(c), provided for guarantee as to principal and interest by any agency of the United States and for investment of moneys in bonds or other obligations the proceeds of which will be used to directly support the residential mortgage market.
Subsec. (i)(1). Pub. L. 91–609, §§ 102(b), 121(b), in second sentence inserted “outstanding” before “contracts” where first appearing and substituted “$150,000,000 on
Subsec. (i)(3). Pub. L. 91–609, § 114[115](b)(2), added par. (3).
Subsec. (j)(5). Pub. L. 91–609, §§ 114(b), 114[115](b)(1), provided for use of certain housing facilities for classroom purposes where public schools in the community are overcrowded due in part to attendance of residents of the property or project, but dispensed with need for kitchen facilities in dwelling units in projects for displaced, elderly, or handicapped families.
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 91–609, § 101(e), substituted “
Subsec. (o). Pub. L. 91–609, § 121(a), added subsec. (o). See Codification note above.
1969—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–152, §§ 108, 418(b), inserted proviso authorizing the Secretary to continue making interest reduction payments where the mortgage has been assigned to him, and inserted “mortgage or part thereof on a” after “with respect to a”.
Subsec. (i)(1). Pub. L. 91–152, § 107(b), substituted “$125,000,000 on
Subsec. (i)(2). Pub. L. 91–152, § 412(c), required the Secretary to report semiannually instead of annually to the respective Committees on Banking and Currency of the Senate and House of Representatives.
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 91–152, § 101(e), added subsec. (n).
Effective Date Of Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 106–569 effective
Pub. L. 106–74, title V, § 532(f),
Pub. L. 106–74, title V, § 532(e),
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–35 effective
Amendment by section 203(b) of Pub. L. 96–153 effective
Pub. L. 95–557, title II, § 201(k), formerly (i),
Pub. L. 95–128, title II, § 206(d),
Miscellaneous
Pub. L. 110–161, div. K, title II,
Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriations acts:
Pub. L. 109–115, div. A, title III,
Pub. L. 108–447, div. I, title II,
Pub. L. 108–199, div. G, title II,
Pub. L. 108–7, div. K, title II,
Pub. L. 107–73, title II,
Pub. L. 106–377, § 1(a)(1) [title II],
Pub. L. 106–74, title II,
Pub. L. 105–276, title II,
Pub. L. 105–65, title II,
Pub. L. 104–134, title I, § 101(e) [title II],
Pub. L. 109–115, div. A, title III, § 325,
Pub. L. 106–569, title VIII, § 861(b),
Pub. L. 101–45, title II,
Pub. L. 93–383, title VIII, § 822,
Pub. L. 90–448, title II, § 201(c),
Pub. L. 90–448, title II, § 201(d),
Pub. L. 90–608, ch. IV, § 401,
Pub. L. 91–47, title II, § 201,