United States Code (Last Updated: May 24, 2014) |
Title 16. CONSERVATION |
Chapter 58. ERODIBLE LAND AND WETLAND CONSERVATION AND RESERVE PROGRAM |
SubChapter IV. AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION PROGRAM |
Part I. Comprehensive Conservation Enhancement Program |
SubPart a. general provisions |
§ 3830. Comprehensive conservation enhancement program
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(a) Establishment (1) In general During the 1996 through 2002 calendar years, the Secretary shall establish a comprehensive conservation enhancement program (referred to in this section as “CCEP”) to be implemented through contracts and the acquisition of easements to assist owners and operators of farms and ranches to conserve and enhance soil, water, and related natural resources, including grazing land, wetland, and wildlife habitat.
(2) Means The Secretary shall carry out the CCEP by— (A) providing for the long-term protection of environmentally sensitive land; and (B) providing technical and financial assistance to farmers and ranchers to— (i) improve the management and operation of the farms and ranches; and (ii) reconcile productivity and profitability with protection and enhancement of the environment. (3) Programs The CCEP shall consist of— (A) the conservation reserve program established under subpart B; (B) the wetlands reserve program established under subpart C; and (C) the environmental quality incentives program established under part IV of this subchapter. (b) Administration (1) In general In carrying out the CCEP, the Secretary shall enter into contracts with owners and operators and acquire interests in land through easements from owners, as provided in this part and part IV of this subchapter.
(2) Prior enrollments Acreage enrolled in the conservation reserve or wetlands reserve program prior to
April 4, 1996 , shall be considered to be placed into the CCEP.
Amendments
2002—Pub. L. 107–171, § 2006(b)(1), substituted “Comprehensive conservation enhancement program” for “Environmental conservation acreage reserve program” in section catchline.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 107–171, § 2006(b)(2), (4), substituted “a comprehensive conservation enhancement program” for “an environmental conservation acreage reserve program” and “CCEP” for “ECARP”.
Subsecs. (a)(2), (3), (b). Pub. L. 107–171, § 2006(b)(4), substituted “CCEP” for “ECARP” wherever appearing.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–171, § 2006(b)(3), struck out heading and text of subsec. (c). Text read as follows:
“(1) Designation.—The Secretary may designate watersheds, multistate areas, or regions of special environmental sensitivity as conservation priority areas that are eligible for enhanced assistance under this part and part IV of this subchapter.
“(2) Assistance.—The Secretary may designate areas as conservation priority areas to assist, to the maximum extent practicable, agricultural producers within the conservation priority areas to comply with nonpoint source pollution requirements under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) and other Federal and State environmental laws and to meet other conservation needs.
“(3) Producers.—The Secretary may provide technical assistance, cost-share payments, and incentive payments to producers in a conservation priority area under this part and part IV of this subchapter based on—
“(A) the significance of the soil, water, wildlife habitat, and related natural resource problems in a watershed, multistate area, or region; and
“(B) the structural practices or land management practices that best address the problems, and that maximize environmental benefits for each dollar expended, as determined by the Secretary.”
1996—Pub. L. 104–127 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section consisted of subsecs. (a) to (c) requiring Secretary to establish and implement an Environmental Conservation Acreage Reserve Program during 1991 through 1995 calendar years.
1993—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–66 struck out before period at end “to place in the Environmental Conservation Acreage Reserve Program during the 1986 through 1995 calendar years a total of not less than 40,000,000 nor more than 45,000,000 acres”.
Miscellaneous
Pub. L. 106–224, title II, § 211,
Pub. L. 104–127, title III, § 388,
[Pub. L. 107–171, title II, § 2503(b)(2),